Blurs

Iran’s “Own Internet”: Inside the World’s Most Advanced Digital Isolation System In recent years, Iran has moved beyond traditional internet censorship toward something far more ambitious: the creation of a state-controlled, domestic internet ecosystem that can function independently of the global web.  Often referred to as the National Information Network (NIN), this system represents one of the most sophisticated attempts by any country to build a “parallel internet”—and to use it as a tool of political control. From Censorship to Digital Sovereignty Internet restrictions in Iran are not new. For over a decade, authorities have blocked major platforms such as WhatsApp, Instagram, and Telegram, particularly during periods of unrest.  But recent developments mark a clear shift: instead of merely filtering content, Iran is increasingly disconnecting from the global internet altogether. During major protests and geopolitical crises, the government has repeatedly imposed nationwi...